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Operating Points

In electronics, an operating point (also known as the quiescent point or Q-point) refers to the steady-state direct current (DC) voltage and current of an active device, like a transistor, when no input signal is applied.

Data Capture

In Data Capture, users can capture and visualize different aspects of the circuit simulation.

If a plot is provided, as shown in the screenshot below, the simulator displays the traces associated with that plot. This can be useful for identifying available traces; however, it is not mandatory for Operating Point analysis. Users who already know the required trace can directly use it as a Sweep Variable in the Operating Points configuration.

Data Capture plot view

It gives you all the traces that the simulation can trace out, as shown in the screenshot below. For example, the voltage over time for that particular component:

Available traces example

For the highlighted trace below, you can get the operating point:

Highlighted trace

Configuring Simulation Data

Here you can provide the data for the simulation:

Simulation data configuration

FieldDescription
Sweep ValueCan be any value within the min-max given range.
Component SignatureThe component whose operating point you want to retrieve.
ParameterLocated next to Component Signature; specifies which parameter to get the value for. op is a custom parameter that returns data indicating whether the circuit is in saturation, linear, or cutoff stage.
My ExpressionA custom name for your mathematical expression, used for easier identification of values in the graph chart.
ExpressionThe mathematical expression to be performed on the operating points.

Expression configuration

Running the Simulation

After updating, run the simulation:

Run simulation

Then open the graph to see the changes:

Open graph

You can see the v-sweep values that were given in the measurements here:

Sweep values in graph

note

Sweep Value and Swept Value are different:

  • Sweep Value — what the user asked for the details of.
  • Swept Value — what the simulator returned.

Sweep vs swept value

Viewing Results in Analytics

When you go to Analytics and click on your latest optimization, you will see this under Step Quality:

Step Quality section

Step Quality detail

You can view the graph chart for that particular step:

Step graph chart

Updating Operating Points

Similarly, if you change the values and update the Operating Points accordingly:

Updated Operating Points configuration

You will have to run a new simulation:

Run new simulation

Open the graph to see the updated Operating Points values simulation:

Updated simulation graph